Txij li xyoo 1940s, cov khoom lag luam muaj cov tshuaj fluoride tau qhia rau cov neeg siv khoom nruab nrab. Cov peev txheej ntawm fluoride no tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg muaj kev phom sij.
Qee cov khoom lag luam uas muaj cov tshuaj fluoride ntxiv thiab pab txhawb rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:
Artorly fluoridated zog dej kiag | Haus (ua nrog dej fluoridated) |
Kho hniav sib tov nrog cov tshuaj fluoride | Hniav cov tshuaj fluoride kho hniav |
Hniav cov hniav mob uas muaj tshuaj fluoride | Hniav varnishes nrog fluoride |
Siv hlua dig nrog fluoride | Cov tshuaj fluoride (“tshuaj pab”) |
Cov Khoom Noj (uas muaj lossis tau cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj fluoride) | Tshuaj yaug qhov ncauj nrog fluoride |
Cov tshuaj tua kab tsuag nrog fluoride | Kws tshuaj cov tshuaj nrog perfluorinated sib txuas |
Stain resistant thiab waterproof khoom nrog PFCs | Tshuaj txhuam hniav nrog fluoride |
Piv txwv ntawm Human Health Risks Associated with Fluoride
Cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv uas tsim los ntawm kev raug rau cov khoom siv tshuaj fluoride no feem ntau tsis pom. Tsis tas li ntawd, hnub nyoog, poj niam txiv neej, yam caj ces, kev noj haus, qhov hnyav, thiab lwm yam yog paub tias muaj feem cuam tshuam rau txhua tus neeg cov tshuaj fluoride.
Piv txwv li, cov menyuam yaus raug cov tshuaj fluoride yog qhov tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau xav txog, thiab qhov teeb meem no tau tshwm sim hauv tsis ntev los no cov xov xwm hais txog kev kawm paub txuas cov tshuaj fluoride kis hauv utero nrog qis dua IQs. Raws li lwm cov piv txwv, fluoride nyuam qhuav pom tias yog ib qho ntawm 12 cov tshuaj lom neeg paub tau ua kom muaj kev loj hlob neurotoxicity hauv tib neeg.
Daim ntawv qhia no suav nrog qee qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog fluoride:
Pob txuv thiab lwm yam mob dermatological | Arterial calcification thiab arteriosclerosis |
Cov leeg tsis muaj zog thiab pheej hmoo ntawm pob txha lov | Mob hlwb ntawm pob txha, osteosarcoma |
Mob tsis ua hauj lwm | Mob tsis txaus |
Kev pom kev tsis sib xws | Hniav fluorosis |
Mob ntshav qab zib | Thaum ntxov pub nkauj hauv cov ntxhais |
Electrocardiogram txav txawv txav | Ua mob rau tus me nyuam hauv hlwb |
Paj tawg Tshiab | Kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev |
insomnia | Iodine tsis muaj peev xwm |
Txo kev muaj menyuam tsawg dua | Qis IQ |
Myocardial kev puas tsuaj | Neurotoxic zoo, suav nrog ADHD |
Osteoarthritis | Skeletal fluorosis |
Kev tsis sib haum Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) | Lub qog ua hauj lwm tsis zoo |
Kev Kho Hniav Fluorosis: Ib qho Kev Ceeb Toom ntawm Tib Neeg Kev Nyab Xeeb Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab fluoride
Cov Duab ntawm Kev Kho Hniav fluorosis, thawj lub cim ntawm fluoride lom, suav txij li mob me heev mus rau qhov hnyav; Daim duab los ntawm Dr. David Kennedy thiab siv tau kev tso cai ntawm cov neeg raug tsim txom cov tshuaj fluorosis.
Kev raug cov tshuaj fluoride ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav fluorosis, uas yog ib qho uas ua kom tus hniav txha hniav laus puas tsuaj. Ib qho ntxiv, cov hniav ua rau cov xim tas mus li, ua kom pom cov xim dawb lossis xim av txhaws thiab ua rau cov hniav tawg thiab ua kom yooj yim.
Hniav fluorosis yog pom tias yog thawj yam pom ntawm fluoride lom. Nws tseem zoo li lub cim ceeb toom ntawm tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv txaus ntshai cuam tshuam nrog kev raug fluoride. Raws li Cov ntaub ntawv 2010 txij ntawm Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC), 23% ntawm cov neeg Amelikas uas muaj hnub nyoog 6-49 thiab 41% ntawm cov menyuam hnub nyoog 12-15 muaj cov tshuaj fluorosis mus txog qee qib. Kev ntsuas CDC cov ntaub ntawv txuas ntxiv tau qhia tias 58% ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 6-19 muaj mob fluorosis.
Qhov Kawg Los Ntawm Qhov Ntsuas Raug Mob Ntawm fluoride thiab Ua Rau Tib Neeg Txoj Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Tau Txais
Cov chaw muaj cov tshuaj fluoride ntau ntxiv tuaj nrog tib neeg kev muaj mob txaus ntshai ntxiv. Yog li, nws tau dhau los ua qhov xav tau los txo qis thiab ua haujlwm txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kev zam ntawm cov tshuaj fluoride, suav nrog cov dej fluoride, cov khoom siv tshuaj fluoride, thiab lwm yam khoom siv fluoride nrog.
Fluoride Article Authors
Dr. Jack Kall, DMD, FAGD, MIAOMT, yog ib tug phooj ywg ntawm Academy of General Dentistry thiab yav dhau los Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Kentucky tshooj. Nws yog Tus Kws Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij Tshaj Lij International of Oral Medicine thiab Toxicology (IAOMT) thiab txij li xyoo 1996 tau ua tus Thawj Coj ntawm Pawg Thawj Coj. Nws kuj tseem ua haujlwm ntawm Bioregulatory Medical Institute's (BRMI) Pawg Neeg Tawm Tswv Yim. Nws yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab American Academy rau Oral Systemic Health.